Ever wondered if you could
take weight off one specific part of your body? Or if doing hundreds of
crunches will give you a flat stomach? You’ve heard a lot of advice from books
and friends about exercise and weight loss but there are many myths and common
misconceptions! Find out the truth! Here are the top 6 fitness myths and the truths
that debunk them:
Myth #1: You can take weight off of specific body parts by doing
exercises that target those areas.
Truth: This concept is called "spot training"
and unfortunately, it doesn’t burn fat. When you lose weight, you can’t choose
the area where the reduction will happen. Your body predetermines which fat
stores it will use. For example, doing sit-ups will strengthen your abs but
will not take the fat off of your stomach. Similarly, an activity like running
burns fat all over your body, not just your legs. You can, however, compliment
a balanced exercise program with a selection of weight training exercises to
gradually lose weight and tone the body.
Myth #2: Women who lift weights will bulk up.
Truth: While on a weight
lifting program, the right hormones (testosterone) are necessary in order to
bulk up. Women’s testosterone levels are much lower than men’s, so in most
cases, they are not capable of building large muscles. In fact, since muscle
takes up less room than fat, women tend to lose inches when they strength
train. So in addition to the physical benefits (increased metabolism, decreased
risk of osteoporosis, increased strength), strength training will help you slim down too!
Myth #3: If you can’t exercise hard and often, there’s really no point.
Truth: Even moderate activity is shown to reduce your
risk for heart disease and stroke. If you don’t have 30 minutes in your day to
exercise, try splitting it up into 10-minute segments instead. Everyone can
find 10 minutes to spare sometime during the day! There are simple things you
can do to increase your activity without having to go to the gym: take the
stairs instead of the elevator, jump rope or do body weight exercises (push
ups, crunches) at commercial breaks or take a short walk after lunch. Any
exercise is better than none!
Myth #4: Performing abdominal exercises will give you a flat stomach.
Truth:
This is similar to Myth #1 above. The fact is, the only way to get a flat stomach is to strip away the fat around the
midsection. This is accomplished by doing cardio/aerobic exercise (to burn
calories), strength training (to increase metabolism) and following a proper
diet. Abdominal exercises will help to build muscle in your midsection, but you
will never see the muscle definition unless
the fat in this area is stripped away.
Myth #5: You will burn more fat if you exercise longer at a lower
intensity.
Truth: The most important factor in exercise and weight
control is not the percentage of fat calories burned, but the total calories burned during the activity.
The faster you walk, bike or swim, for example, the more calories you use per
minute. Although you will be burning fewer "fat calories", you will
be burning more total calories, and in turn, will lose more weight.
Myth #6: No pain, no gain!
Truth: Exercise should not be painful! At the height of
your workout, you should be sweating and breathing hard. You should not be so
out of breath that you cannot answer a question, but should not be so
comfortable that you can carry on a full conversation. That’s how you know you
are working at a good level. It’s important to distinguish between muscle
fatigue (feeling "the burn") and muscle/joint pain (sharp and
uncomfortable pain during movement). Pain is your body’s way of telling you
that you’re doing something wrong. Listen to your body. If it’s painful, stop!
Sticking to the truths of these myths will keep
you healthy, injury-free, and on track to meeting your fitness goals.
Have any more questions? Ask below!